"cybuch" meaning in All languages combined

See cybuch on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈt͡sɘ.bux/
Rhymes: -ɘbux Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چبوق (çibuk, çıbuk, çubuk). The final -ch is due to hypercorrect avoidance of the dialectal -ch > -k change. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|trk-pro}}, {{bor+|pl|ota|چبوق|tr=çibuk, çıbuk, çubuk}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چبوق (çibuk, çıbuk, çubuk) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=cybuszek}} cybuch m inan (diminutive cybuszek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=cybucha}} Forms: cybuszek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cybuch [nominative, singular], cybuchy [nominative, plural], cybucha [genitive, singular], cybuchów [genitive, plural], cybuchowi [dative, singular], cybuchom [dative, plural], cybuch [accusative, singular], cybuchy [accusative, plural], cybuchem [instrumental, singular], cybuchami [instrumental, plural], cybuchu [locative, singular], cybuchach [locative, plural], cybuchu [singular, vocative], cybuchy [plural, vocative]
  1. stem (narrow part on a tobacco pipe) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-cybuch-pl-noun-WDVLhPa4 Categories (other): Plants Disambiguation of Plants: 17 33 17 33
  2. (metonymic) tobacco pipe (small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: fajka, lulka, pipka
    Sense id: en-cybuch-pl-noun-jPBspdN8 Categories (other): Polish metonyms, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Herbs, Plants, Smoking, Tobacco, Tools Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 61 26 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 66 24 7 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 63 25 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 6 53 26 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 5 60 22 13 Disambiguation of Herbs: 4 73 17 6 Disambiguation of Plants: 17 33 17 33 Disambiguation of Smoking: 31 47 9 13 Disambiguation of Tobacco: 37 53 4 6 Disambiguation of Tools: 17 33 24 25
  3. (glassblowing) thin steel tube with a mouthpiece, used in glassworks to blow glassware Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-cybuch-pl-noun-xlqfDukm Categories (other): Glassblowing, Plants Disambiguation of Plants: 17 33 17 33 Topics: arts, crafts, glassblowing, hobbies, lifestyle
  4. (colloquial) onion leaves Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-cybuch-pl-noun-7PEW0711 Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Plants Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 10 22 24 44 Disambiguation of Plants: 17 33 17 33

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چبوق",
        "tr": "çibuk, çıbuk, çubuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چبوق (çibuk, çıbuk, çubuk)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چبوق (çibuk, çıbuk, çubuk). The final -ch is due to hypercorrect avoidance of the dialectal -ch > -k change.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cybuszek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "cybuszek"
      },
      "expansion": "cybuch m inan (diminutive cybuszek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cy‧buch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "cybucha"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 17 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "pl:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem (narrow part on a tobacco pipe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cybuch-pl-noun-WDVLhPa4",
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 61 26 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 66 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 63 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 53 26 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 60 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 73 17 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Herbs",
          "orig": "pl:Herbs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 17 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "pl:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 47 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Smoking",
          "orig": "pl:Smoking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 53 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tobacco",
          "orig": "pl:Tobacco",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tobacco pipe (small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cybuch-pl-noun-jPBspdN8",
      "links": [
        [
          "tobacco pipe",
          "tobacco pipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymic) tobacco pipe (small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fajka"
        },
        {
          "word": "lulka"
        },
        {
          "word": "pipka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Glassblowing",
          "orig": "pl:Glassblowing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 17 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "pl:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin steel tube with a mouthpiece, used in glassworks to blow glassware"
      ],
      "id": "en-cybuch-pl-noun-xlqfDukm",
      "links": [
        [
          "glassblowing",
          "glassblowing"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "mouthpiece",
          "mouthpiece"
        ],
        [
          "glassworks",
          "glassworks"
        ],
        [
          "glassware",
          "glassware"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(glassblowing) thin steel tube with a mouthpiece, used in glassworks to blow glassware"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "crafts",
        "glassblowing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 24 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 17 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "pl:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onion leaves"
      ],
      "id": "en-cybuch-pl-noun-7PEW0711",
      "links": [
        [
          "onion",
          "onion"
        ],
        [
          "leaves",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) onion leaves"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɘ.bux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘbux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cybuch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cybuch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Polish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘbux",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘbux/2 syllables",
    "pl:Herbs",
    "pl:Plants",
    "pl:Smoking",
    "pl:Tobacco",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چبوق",
        "tr": "çibuk, çıbuk, çubuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چبوق (çibuk, çıbuk, çubuk)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چبوق (çibuk, çıbuk, çubuk). The final -ch is due to hypercorrect avoidance of the dialectal -ch > -k change.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cybuszek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cybuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "cybuszek"
      },
      "expansion": "cybuch m inan (diminutive cybuszek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cy‧buch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "cybucha"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stem (narrow part on a tobacco pipe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish metonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tobacco pipe (small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tobacco pipe",
          "tobacco pipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymic) tobacco pipe (small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fajka"
        },
        {
          "word": "lulka"
        },
        {
          "word": "pipka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Glassblowing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin steel tube with a mouthpiece, used in glassworks to blow glassware"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glassblowing",
          "glassblowing"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "mouthpiece",
          "mouthpiece"
        ],
        [
          "glassworks",
          "glassworks"
        ],
        [
          "glassware",
          "glassware"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(glassblowing) thin steel tube with a mouthpiece, used in glassworks to blow glassware"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "crafts",
        "glassblowing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onion leaves"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onion",
          "onion"
        ],
        [
          "leaves",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) onion leaves"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɘ.bux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘbux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cybuch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cybuch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cybuch meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: metonymic",
  "path": [
    "cybuch"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cybuch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: metonymic",
  "path": [
    "cybuch"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cybuch",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.